Crate Training Is The Best Method For House Training Puppies

By Alicia Ainsley Summers

When House Training Puppies, crate training is the quickest way to get the job done. It works so well because when crate training puppies, it's very simple to get a handle on your dog's eating and toilet schedule, while making it very clear to your puppy where the toilet area is.

Some people have a difficult time with crate training because they feel it is cruel, and your puppy may fuss a bit about being kept in the crate, and that's normal. However, dogs like having a den area, and this creates a safe area for your dog that he knows is his "home". Crate training works because a puppy is very resistant to messing up his own space, and will hold off on relieving himself until he can get to another location.

The crate should be large enough so your dog can get up, walk around in a small circle and lie down. As he gets bigger, you can upgrade to a large crate if needed. Dogs don't like to lie in their urine (who would??) so they hold off as long as they possibly can.

Note your puppy's eating and drinking schedule as well as the times he goes to the bathroom throughout the day. Now you can put together a schedule of expected toilet breaks based on the times of day your puppy might need to go use the toilet. Potty breaks are typically needed after vigorous play, about 30 minutes after eating, just before bedtime and first thing in the morning. A few middle of the night trips are probably needed if you puppy is very young, until their bladders allow them to hold it throughout the night.

When you take your puppy out of the crate in the morning, take him right to his toilet area. Simply carry him straight there and set him down in the toilet area if he tends to get distracted or run off. You should just stand there for 10-15 or so minutes, simply watching and waiting. If he actually goes to the bathroom, immediately give your puppy lots of verbal praise and affection, and you can also give a treat. If he doesn't go, then take him back to his crate, and in about 20 minutes or so, try again. Just repeat this pattern until successful, and once your puppy does go, reward the good behavior with playtime. You want to teach your dog that he needs to take care of business first, then he gets playtime. This sets up good habits.

In the initial stages, crate training puppies takes a lot of time and focus. If done right, you should see improvements quickly. Your puppy will need frequent breaks playing throughout the day, but for the most part he should stay in the crate during the early stages of the training process.

Keep your eyes on your puppy at all times whenever he is out of the crate playing or wandering about. You have to train your eyes on him at all times, and if you see he is about to go on the carpet, swoop in and take him out to the right area immediately. This will be awkward (especially mid-stream) , but it is the only opportunity to help your puppy understand where his toilet area is and change his habits.

When you are house training puppies, understand that accidents will happen. Clean it up quietly and quickly without letting your dog watch you. Use urine odor remover type cleaning products so your dog will not sniff out that area as the toilet next time. Overall, just remember that it will take time to get your puppy properly potty trained, so have patience and be consistent. - 29895

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Types Of Dog Sweaters

By Moses Wright

Dog sweaters are a type of dog clothing that may be handmade or mass produced by a company or designer. Available in a large variety of colors and styles, dog sweaters may be crocheted or knitted. Plain and preppy dog sweaters are sold as well as dog sweaters specifically for holidays.

The typical design of a dog sweater includes a collar that the dog's head fits through and sleeves for the front legs. There are not usually sleeves for the hind legs as these would easily become soiled. Therefore, the bottom of the dog sweater usually just lies against the back of the dog.

Designer dog sweaters for small dogs are made by Ralph Lauren. The Ralph Lauren dog sweaters are priced between ninety-five to one hundred fifteen dollars.

Ralph Lauren dog sweaters are made from either wool, cashmere, or a combination of wool and cashmere. They come in a several different styles and colors and can be purchased through the Ralph Lauren website.

Some small and home-based businesses specialize in customized dog sweaters that are made to fit the customer's dog. Since most manufactured sweaters only fit small dogs, a dog owner of a larger dog may want to look for a business that will make a dog sweater to fit the dog's measurements.

A dog owner can find a company that makes customized dog sweaters by doing a search on an Internet search engine. Dog owners may be able to find cheap dog sweaters with a search engine. There are often cheap dog sweaters being sold for under ten dollars plus shipping costs. Patterns for dog sweaters are available on the Internet for dog owners who may want to make dog sweaters.

Trendy or fun dog sweaters may seem like a way to express the dog's personality. Technically, it is the dog owner's personality or dog owner's perception of the dog's personality that is being expressed since the dog owner chooses and purchases the dog sweaters.

The use of a dog sweater is often only because the dog owner likes the sweater. In some cases, the dog sweater is a practical solution to keeping a dog warm. Small hairless or short-haired dogs may benefit from a dog sweater if they must be outside in damp or cold weather. - 29895

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Your Dog And Other Pets: Encouraging A Peaceful Household

By Kurt Ransone

If your canine has spent little time around other species (i.e. cats, birds, etc.), he may have trouble adjusting to a household in which he's not the only animal. If he was exposed to cats and other pets as a puppy, there is a much higher likelihood that he'll assimilate into an environment with multiple species more easily. Like humans, familiarity plays a significant role in dispelling fear.

Below, you'll learn how to peacefully introduce your dog into a household in which other animals roam. We'll describe some of the warning signs that might suggest future trouble. We'll also provide a few helpful tips you can use to help him make the transition.

Warning Signs Of Potential Trouble

Canines are naturally territorial. They'll protect their area and their belongings jealously if they are unfamiliar with the animals in close proximity. If your pooch exhibits behavior that suggests extreme possessiveness over his toys, bedding, or meals, he is likely to have trouble with other species, especially smaller ones such as cats. The same is true if you notice him persistently chasing small animals when you're walking him. For example, he might launch himself after squirrels or birds.

If he is defiant when he becomes excited, that is another warning sign that he will fare poorly with other non-canine animals within your home. Lastly, observe your dog when he meets other pets on a walk. Some canines will stare at other pets in order to suggest dominance over them.

Making The Introductions

When you introduce your dog to another pet within your home, you should do so slowly and under supervision. If possible, enlist a friend who can help manage the other pet so you can devote your time to managing your pooch. Have your dog's favorite treats nearby in order to reward good behavior.

With the other animal already in a room (and managed by your friend), bring your pooch in. Sit on the floor next to him and issue commands that he knows. The goal is to keep his attention; you want him to become comfortable with the presence of the other animal, but you do not want it to capture his attention. If he begins to ignore your commands, recapture his attention with the treats.

The next step is to have your friend encourage the other animal to move within a small area. At the same time, slowly move your canine a few feet closer to it. This will gradually increase his familiarity with the other member of your family. Eventually, have your friend let the other animal roam freely (as long as it stays away from you and your pooch) while you maintain careful control of your dog. If he does not become excitable, increase his exposure by allowing him more territory over which to walk.

The process by which your dog becomes comfortable around other pets may be a long and tedious one. It takes time and patience to encourage a peaceful household with more than one species living under the roof. That said, the investment will go a long way toward creating a happier family. - 29895

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Benefits Of Various Types Of Dog Fences

By Moses Wright

When deciding on a dog fence, dog owners can choose from various types of dog fences. The dog owner's budget, the size of the dog, the size of the area that needs fencing, and any regulations regarding fencing need to be considered when choosing a dog fence.

One type of dog fence that appeals to many dog owners is the invisible dog fence. Electric dog fences are effective for most dog breeds and are ideal fencing solutions in areas where traditional fencing is prohibited by local ordinances or homeowners associations.

There are some reports that invisible dog fences will not work for greyhound dogs since greyhounds may run fast over the boundary of the fence and not respond to the shock until they are already past the boundary of the fence. Invisible dog fences have the advantage of preventing dogs from digging under the fence to escape as they may with some types of dog fences.

If a dog owner is looking for a traditional fence that will blend into landscaping, picket fences are one of the various types of dog fences that work well for small and medium size dogs. Large-size dogs and some medium-sized dogs may be able to climb or jump over a standard picket fence.

Privacy fences are similar to picket fences, but are taller with slats placed close together. Privacy fences can be well suited for larger dog or for dogs that are subjected to teasing through other fences. Some dogs will dig holes along privacy or picket fences to escape.

Chain link fencing is one of the most common types of dog fences. Chain link fences are durable and sturdy. These fences can be used to enclose an entire yard or to create a dog run or kennel.

A split rail fence is a type of landscaping fence that is not well suited for dog containment. Dogs of all sizes can often get through a split rail fence by either crawling under the fence or jumping over it.

Tall brick or masonry walls are used to contain dogs and deter people from entering property in some suburban communities. However, these walls can be incredibly expensive to build.

Chickenwire and still fences are often used as temporary fencing solutions. If these are to be used for any significant amount time, the dog owner should be aware that parts the fence may rust and weaken overtime. - 29895

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What Causes A Dog Food Recall?

By Moses Wright

Dog food safety and effectiveness is regulated by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). A new dog food that uses common dog food ingredients does not need to be approved by the FDA before being sold by the pet food manufacturer.

New ingredients that have not been previously established as safe may need FDA approval. For example, sources of meat may not need to be verified as safe since they already have been, but new additives to dog food may need to be approved by the FDA.

Dog food labeling is regulated by the Food and Drug Administration to ensure that the label does not make false claims about its ingredients were the health benefits of the dog food. If the dog food manufacturer includes a claim about the benefits of dog food on the dog food labels, the FDA may test this claim.

A dog food recall may occur if the dog food has been found to be contaminated with a substance that is potentially dangerous for dogs. If the dog food has not been contaminated but the quality of the dog food has been compromised, the dog food manufacturer may issue a voluntary dog food recall if the dog food does not jeopardize the health of dogs.

One of the most common reasons for dog food recall in recent years has been contamination of the food with melamine. Some rice protein concentrate from China was found to be contaminated with melamine after some was used by U.S. pet food companies.

A dog owner can find information on dog food recalls through the pet food section of the website for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. An explanation of the regulations pertaining to dog food are also available on the website.

Many proponents of raw dog food diets may make biased claims about dog food companies and the safety and nutritious content of commercial dog food. Dog food recalls are often given as a reason to switch to a raw food diet.

Dog owners who are concerned about dog food safety and nutrition should discuss their concerns with the veterinarian. There are many options for safe and nutritious dog food. A veterinarian can help the dog owner determine which dog food is best for the dog and fits within the dog owner's budget. - 29895

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Diarrhea In Dogs

By Moses Wright

Diarrhea in dogs is a common health problem that often goes away on its own. However, dog owners should know when the dog should be examined by a veterinarian.

The common causes of diarrhea in dogs is eating something that the dog shouldn't have eaten such as rotten food from the trash, a digestive intolerance to something in the dog's food, or a viral illness. The diarrhea may be the body's way of flushing out toxins and in this way is often a healthy process.

If there is blood in the diarrhea or the diarrhea lasts for more than a day or two, the dog needs to be seen by a veterinarian. The dog should be taken to the veterinarian immediately if the dog owner suspects that the dog may have ingested poison.

If the dog appears to be struggling to breathe, this is a veterinary emergency. The dog should be seen by a veterinarian if the dog has lost weight or doesn't seem to be able to relax or lie still.

Dogs that have frequent bouts of diarrhea or diarrhea in puppies that have not have all their vaccinations should be examined by a veterinarian. Intestinal parasites are a common cause of diarrhea in puppies.

When the diarrhea begins, the dog owner should take away the dog's food and water. Occasionally, the dog owners should allow the dog to drink small amounts of water. Restricting the water and food intake of the dog allows the dog's digestive tract to settle down.

When the dog is recovering from diarrhea, the dog owner should feed the dog bland foods. One recommended food for recovery after diarrhea is a mixture of two thirds cooked rice and one third lean, cooked meat. Examples of the lean, cooked meat can be a hamburger that is patted with a paper towel to remove excess fat or a chicken breast.

Two or three tablespoons of plain yogurt can be added to the dog's bland food mixture. The yogurt may help calm the stomach and replenish some of the healthy bacteria in the digestive tract. The special bland diet for the dog should be followed for a few days. - 29895

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Commercial Dog Food Can Be Dangerous - Is Your Dog Food Safe?

By Lynn Halladay

What you don't know could be bad for your dog, causing illness and even death. Most of us don't pay a lot of attention to what we feed our pets, trusting manufacturer labeling to be accurate and regulations to be followed. The truth is that there really aren't very many rules about what can and can't go into dog food.

Not Fit To Eat

Did you know that the average dog food could contain meat from diseased animals, bones, nervous tissues, skin, organs, hair, ligaments, and even spoiled meat and the bodies of other pets?

Even the good meat that ends up in cat and dog food has undergone heavy processing, losing most of the value it once had. Ingredients like "poultry broth" and "animal meal" are far removed from the meat we imagine.

Animal meal is what's left after a carcass has been processed to remove all the fat and meat. What remains is ground up and dried, resulting in a meal that has a similar texture to corn meal and included in pet food. Broths and similar substances in pet food are made of processed carcasses that come from many different kinds of animals, cooked until a liquid is produced.

Not Illegal

Unfortunately, none of the disgusting or unhealthy ingredients in dog food are illegal. While we have reasonably strict rules about what can be part of human food and those laws are well enforced, pets don't have that protection. Rules about pet food ingredients are much looser and more poorly enforced.

This means that just about anything might turn up in your dog's food, with labeling meaning little. Even the words "healthy and balanced" mean only that there's a particular ratio of protein and fat, as well as some added vitamins and minerals.

Toxic Additives

All of us have probably heard about the recent recalls due to melamine contamination. What you might not know is that this isn't the only additive in pet food that might cause illness or death. There are a number of preservatives used in pet food that cause real problems in humans who work with them, and could cause liver and kidney failure or cancer in your dog over time.

Not Only Cheap Brands

Unfortunately, it's not just the cheap brands that are causing the problem. High end and organic foods are also poorly regulated. They might be higher quality, but there's no good way to tell what ingredients they're using. That can make it extremely hard to find foods that are appropriate for your dog, since even those recommended by the vet could be dangerous.

What Can You Do?

There are a number of things you can do to protect your dog. First, learn to read the label - ingredients higher on the label are in larger percentages. That means you should look for named meats instead of generic terms, broths or meals.

Learn the preservatives and additives that can hurt your dog's health, and avoid foods that are heavy on grains - they're not the natural food for dogs or cats. You can also learn to create high quality dog foods on your own - there are many good recipes out there for the dedicated pet owner. Just make sure you learn to do something, because most pet foods are dangerous for your dog. - 29895

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