How to Spot Common Dog Diseases

By Jennefer Poultson

Dogs are the best pets and we all enjoy our carefree time with them. There are times though that they fall sick with common dog diseases; and we must be aware of these to be able to handle the situation appropriately. Listed are several dog diseases and symptoms you will do well to watch out for for early detection and treatment.

Heartworms are parasitic worms that infect the canine's heart and lungs. Mosquitoes are the primary culprit of this particular ailment. Notice if the dog has cough or is showing unusual fatigue-- these are signs that he has contracted heartworm. If they are untreated, the dog's condition may worsen to congestive heart failure.

Parvovirus attacks the intestines of the canine and is considered one of the most fatal and common dog diseases for them to have. Dogs that catch this are usually those that are often in dirty and unsanitary places. Virus enters their system through fecal matter and its symptoms manifest quickly. If the canine have a decreased appetite, is vomiting, has severe bloody diarrhea and is lethargic, have him checked immediately. Parvovirus is a dangerous and fast acting disease which can cause death within a few days of contamination.

Another disease that is caused by a dirty environment is distemper. To date, no cure for it has been found yet and dogs that have this only have a 50% survival rate - even less for puppies. The symptoms of this include coughing, chest congestion, diarrhea and abnormal excretion in the dog's nose and eyes.

Rabies is a viral disease associated often with dogs even though other animals like raccoons, cats and bats also carry this disease. The nervous system of the dog breaks down when they become infected with rabies. First, the dog will have fever and its eyes will have slower reflexes. Afterward, they will display alarming and aggressive behavior. Eventually this will lead to the last stage which is the ultimate failure of the canine's motor abilities. Euthanize the animal immediately when they have rabies as others can easily be infected through contaminated saliva.

Bloat is a dog disease that happens when the canine overeats or consumes his food too fast. The animal's stomach becomes twisted and this traps gas as well as cuts off the blood supply needed. This is really painful for the dog and will frequently lead to a fast death. Be attentive during mealtimes that your dog doesn't eat too quickly or too much at once. Some indicators of this disease are dry heaving, restlessness and depression.

Findings show that a majority of dogs are inclined to be obese as they grow older. While obesity is not really fatal in itself, it is a complication to many medical conditions. Dogs that are too fat will suffer stress in their heart, liver and lungs. They will also be a high risk during surgery. A nutritional diet will benefit their over-all health.

The dog diseases and symptoms we have discussed will aid you to detect early on the ailment your dog may be having-- bearing in mind though, that preventive measures are always better to implement. Strong and healthy dogs exercise often, live in a sanitary environment and has a good diet. Visit the vet for check-ups regularly. - 29895

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